Contents

Editorial 

3

Articles

Tanzania

A. S. T. Mchomvu, Felician Tungaraza and Sam Maghimbi

Phase I: Overview of social security in Tanzania 

11

Abstract

Phase II: Co-operatives and social protection 

29

Abstract

Phase III: Mutual aid and social protection 

45

Abstract

Conclusions 

58

Zambia

Lawrence Mukuka, Webby Kalikiti and Dann Musenge

Phase I: Overview of social security in Zambia 

65

Abstract

Phase II : Chilimba and market associations 

97

Abstract

Conclusions 

106

Zimbabwe

Jotham Dhemba, P. Gumbo and J. Nyamusara

Phase I: Overview of social security in Zimbabwe 

111

Abstract

Phase II: Zunde raMambo and burial societies 

132

Abstract

Recommendations 

154

Uganda

Deborah Kasente, Narathius Asingwire, Firimooni Banugire and Swizen Kyomuhenda

Social security systems in Uganda 

159

Abstract

Policy implications 

181